Indian Education System and its Challenges From the Eyes of a Student

Indian Education System has come a long way over the years. From the Gurukuls of the past we are now in a time where Smart Classes are the norm. Specially after independence, India has taken huge steps in the field of Education. The stats for overall literacy rate have grown gradually, though, if we talk about the last decade only, the numbers have shot up significantly. In January 2016, Kerala became the 1st Indian state to achieve 100% Primary education through its literacy programme ‘Athulyam’.

Although we have made a lot of progress, there is still a lot of work to be done. The situation, though better than what it was few years ago, still has a large scope of improvement.

There are a certain challenges which the Indian Education System is facing these days and which need to be looked into:

1-Better-equipped Government Schools: –

education-system-in-india

There is a huge difference in the quality of education provided by the Private schools and that of the Government schools. The number of children going to the government schools is also much higher than that of the children going to Private schools. However, the quality of Education provided by private schools is much better. In order to improve the condition of government schools, a few measures can be taken. Like:-

  • The teacher to student’s ratio needs improvement. In some places, there are as many as 60 students per teacher.
  • The overall infrastructure needs improvement with better facilities such as well-equipped practical labs, bigger and better classrooms etc.
  • The training and skill development of the teachers needs to be regular and mandatory to improve the teaching standards.

2- Syllabus Upgrade: –

syllabus

The syllabus which is being taught in the schools is outdated and obsolete. Over 80 percent of the syllabus of most of the subjects has been same for as long as 15 years. The NCERT books, which are centrally prescribed by the CBSE haven’t been updated for more than 10 years. A better syllabus with more credibility in today’s fast-growing world of modern education needs to be planned and implemented.

3- Changing Approach: –

One major challenge which our education system faces is to change the way in which we approach learning. The current approach only revolves around the theoretical knowledge of everything with little or no practical application. Our present focus is to enable the students to pass the exams rather than trying to make them learn. We need to discourage rote learning and focus more on practical learning with due respect to both scholastic and co-scholastic domains

4- The Rat Race: –

rat race

Not only our education system, but as a society, we Indians are obsessed with Doctors and Engineers. Due to this very reason, the other streams of studies are highly overlooked. A lot of schools which have a brilliant structure of Education in the streams of Science and Maths fail to provide good support structure for other streams such as Commerce, Arts and languages which most often are totally neglected in these schools. A lot of students, having different interests such as Literature, Arts, languages etc are many times forced to pick Science and Maths because of the society pressure. This rat race needs to be countered. We need to nurture a child according to his own interests. The creativity needs to be preserved and promoted in order to make a child reach his maximum potential.

5- Education a necessity, not a facility: –

Education for all should be the approach to education. We need to achieve a sufficient level of basic competences irrespective of the socio-economic background. Lifelong learning must become more widespread as it will ensure no one is left behind, unable to find a job.

In the end, nothing is perfect and the same goes with our education system. Education should be in a context that promotes our values to help the youth become more resilient to the lies, rhetoric and divisive views. We need to invest smartly in education and see it as an investment, not as expenditure. There are a few challenges it faces at the moment but we can drastically improve the current situation by taking necessary steps.

18 thoughts on “Indian Education System and its Challenges From the Eyes of a Student

  • July 23, 2018 at 5:50 am
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    There is one more issue with our education system, i.e. lack of consistency across boards with respect to the syllabus. Hence, two students from different boards are never at the same level.

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  • November 26, 2018 at 12:18 pm
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    Nice blog, briefly explains the rat race educational system in our Indian market. To be honest, This educational system reduces the interest or learn something new and the mark sheet is not going to improve the student’s skillset which helps them to move towards their goal. Keep blogging!!!

    Reply
  • November 26, 2018 at 12:45 pm
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    Nice blog, this explains the importance of entrepreneurship awareness among young students to get outward from the rat race life. keep blogging!!!

    Reply
  • March 25, 2019 at 8:55 am
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    As pointed out in this article on India Development Review, we need to focus on the culture of learning in schools, if we want our children to respond better to the education system. To quote the author: “Unless teachers change their teaching practices, nothing will change. The real drivers of change at the school level are the teachers and school principals, and the culture of learning they bring into schools.”

    Reply
  • April 22, 2019 at 6:05 am
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    Well knowledge article thank you for sharing

    Reply
  • February 6, 2020 at 10:31 am
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    Hi, we at LIYSF, provide Science camp programmes. I have gone through your blog and found it useful. Great job!

    Reply
  • March 23, 2020 at 11:16 am
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    Nice Blog
    Briefly explained everything..
    I Appreciate your Hard work .
    Thanks

    Reply
  • August 3, 2020 at 11:58 am
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    The attempt taken by you to demonstrate Indian education system and challenges related to it, is absolutely commendable. The challenges that you have mentioned are the real ones which our system is facing. Thank you for sharing!

    Reply
  • August 31, 2020 at 7:33 am
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    A very great article covering all the aspect of our educational system and how it can improve rather than just being like this which is not the best possible system that can help our youth in gaining education.

    Reply
  • June 25, 2021 at 10:08 am
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    You have raised very good points in the blog. These are certain challenges which the Indian Education System is facing these days and which need to be resolved.

    Reply
  • May 25, 2022 at 1:01 pm
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    Thanks for sharing this content with us, your content is really helpful for me, you describe it very well about the Indian education system and keep posting.

    Reply
  • July 21, 2022 at 7:54 am
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    In India, the schools now have smart classes and this is an improvement. Many other improvements like updating the old syllabus, better equipment in labs and a better teacher to students ratio should also be made. Education in India should be given based on the interests and abilities of students.

    Reply
  • November 14, 2022 at 6:26 am
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    Thank you for sharing valuable content and the explanation was very good keep posting blogs

    Reply
  • February 19, 2024 at 11:04 am
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    As a student in India, navigating the education system can be both rewarding and challenging. While the system emphasizes rote learning and exam-centric evaluations, there’s a growing recognition of the need for holistic education. `, for example, are adapting by integrating technology, encouraging creativity, and focusing on practical skills. However, challenges like outdated curriculum, lack of infrastructure, and pressure to excel academically persist. It’s crucial for educators and policymakers to collaborate, ensuring that the education system evolves to meet the needs of the 21st-century learner.

    Reply

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